Week Ahead: Economic Indicators (EU)

Hey, Traders!
For the September 9th week, here is a list of all of the major economic indicators being released during the EU Session, with a brief synopsis of what they represent and what to possibly expect from the markets in reaction.

Tuesday 10th September
02:00 ET
UK Unemployment Rate
The ILO (International Labour Organisation) Unemployment Rate released by the National Statistics is the number of unemployed workers divided by the total civilian labor force. It is a leading indicator for the UK Economy. If the rate is up, it indicates a lack of expansion within the U.K. labor market
What to expect:
As a result, a rise leads to weaken the U.K. economy. Generally, a decrease of the figure is positive (or bullish) for the GBP, while an increase is negative.

German HICP
The Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices is an index of consumer prices calculated and published by Destatis, on the basis of a statistical methodology that has been harmonized across all EU member states. HICP is a measure of prices used by the Governing Council of the EU to define and assess price stability in the euro area as a whole in quantitative terms.
What to expect:
By tracking inflation, whether high or low, rising or falling, investors can anticipate how different types of investments will perform. Over the long run, the bond market will rally (fall) when increases in the CPI are small (large). The equity market rallies with the bond market because low inflation promises low interest rates and is good for profits.

Wednesday 11th September
02:00 ET
UK GDP
With its first release in July 2018, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) produces estimates of monthly GDP on a rolling monthly and three-monthly basis, with estimates published around six weeks after the end of the month.
Monthly estimates are based on a less complete picture of GDP than the calendar quarterly estimates.
Monthly GDP uses solely the production approach to measuring GDP using output data, which includes output in the services, goods, construction and agriculture industry.
There are no expenditure or income data available for publishing at this stage.
What to expect:
A higher than expected reading should be taken as positive/bullish for the GBP, while a lower than expected reading should be taken as negative/bearish for the GBP.

Thursday 12th September
08:15 ET
ECB Interest Rate
The European Central Bank (ECB) sets monetary policy for all members of the Eurozone. The highest decision-making body is the Governing Council which comprises the six members of the Executive Board and the 19 presidents of member central banks. Policy meetings take place roughly every six weeks but, due to the sheer number of participants, a rotation system has been introduced so that the total number of votes is capped at twenty-one.
The most traditional operations are what we call the Main Refinancing Operations (MRO). When liquidity is needed, a bank can borrow directly from the ECB. Every week, banks of the Eurozone go (virtually) to the ECB desk to borrow money at the refinancing rate fixed by the ECB. The loan is made under the form of a Repurchase Operation (Repo). The bank sells security assets to the ECB and borrows money. One week later, the bank gives the money back with interest to the ECB and recovers its security assets.
What to expect:
The level of interest rates affects the economy. Higher interest rates tend to slow economic activity; lower interest rates stimulate economic activity. Either way, interest rates influence the sales environment. In the consumer sector, few homes or cars will be purchased when interest rates rise. Furthermore, interest rate costs are a significant factor for many businesses, particularly for companies with high debt loads or who have to finance high inventory levels. This interest cost has a direct impact on corporate profits. The bottom line is that higher interest rates are bearish for the stock market, while lower interest rates are bullish.

Friday 13th September
02:45 ET
French CPI
The consumer price index (CPI) is a measure of the average price level of a fixed basket of goods and services purchased by consumers. Monthly and annual changes in the CPI represent the main rates of inflation. The national CPI is released alongside the HICP, Eurostat’s harmonized measure of consumer prices. A flash estimate was released for the first time in January 2016 and is now published towards the end of each reference month.

The consumer price index is the most widely followed indicator of inflation. An investor who understands how inflation influences the markets will benefit over those investors that do not understand the impact. In countries where monetary policy decisions rest on the central bank’s inflation target, the rate of inflation directly affects all interest rates charged to business and the consumer. As a member of the European Monetary Union, France’s interest rates are set by the European Central Bank.
What to expect:
A higher than expected reading should be taken as positive/bullish for the EUR, while a lower than expected reading should be taken as negative/bearish for the EUR.